Kubva munhoroondo yekuMadokero, prototype yenzvimbo yemoto inogona kuteverwa kumashure kunguva dzekare dzechiGreek neRoma Nguva yekuvakwa uye budiriro yenguva iyoyo zvine simba rakakura pakuvaka kwekuMadokero uye tsika nemagariro. uye Roma inogara iine hukama nehupenyu hwevanhu. Zvechitendero, zvemitambo, bhizinesi uye varaidzo zvakaratidzirwa mukugadzirwa kwakanaka kwedenga, madziro nepasi. Dingindira rekushandiswa kwemoto zvakare rinoratidzwa mune izvi zvakavezwa uye zvakavezwa.Muma Middle Ages, ekare maKristu neByzantine machechi uye zvivakwa zvepasirese zvakasiya mashoma mashoma marara uye matongo, zvichiita kuti dzakawanda zvemukati zvidzidzo zviome zvakanyanya. Iyo nhare yakave yakakosha fomu yekuvaka panguva yehutongi muEurope. Madziro emakamuri mumuzinda uyu aigara achivakwa nematombo asina chinhu. Pasi painge pakavharwa nematombo asina chinhu kana mapuranga emapuranga. Pakati peimba panogona kunge paive nemoto nemoto, uye paive neflue padenga. Nzvimbo yemoto nechimni zviri kujeka zvishoma nezvishoma.
Nzvimbo yemoto yekutanga yaive yakapusa, isina kushongedzwa, yaingovimba nemadziro ekunze kana madziro emukati pakati, akagadzirwa nezvidhinha kana dombo. Mushure meHondo yeRoses (1455-1485), imba yeTudor yakapinda munguva yebudiriro nekusimbiswa kwehutongi. Kugadzikana nekusimudzirwa kwehupfumi kwakasimudzira budiriro yetsika, kunyanya indasitiri yekuvaka, uye ikaumba chishuwo chitsva. Inobatanidza iyo nyowani yechimiro dhizaini neyechinyakare kushongedza, iyi ndiyo Renaissance maitiro. Zvinhu zvitsva zvekuvakisa, zvakaita sedombo kana zvidhinha, zvakashandiswa kuvaka chivakwa chematanda chepakutanga. Izvi zvivakwa zvakavakirwa nezvinhu zvakaomarara zvinochengetedzwa zviri nyore, zvekuti nhasi kune kuchengetedzeka chaiko.
Maumbirwo epasirese akachengetedzwa kubvira muzana ramakore rechi16, nekudaro achipupurira nhoroondo yekusimudzira kwenzvimbo dzekugara dzeEurope. Mudzimba dzepakati nepakati, repakati pekubikira ndiyo chete nzvimbo inopisa imba. Nemakamuri ekugara ari kuwedzera uye nzvimbo yakatsaurirwa moto yekupisa moto yaonekwa. Pakupera kweDzinza, epakati mabiketi aiwanzotsiviwa nenzvimbo dzemoto.
Zvinotonyanya kukosha, panguva ino kushongedza choto chakatanga kuve musimboti wekushongedza kwemukati. Iyo dhizaini yakatanga kukura kubva kune yakapfava fomu kune Complex uye inorema maitiro. Nzvimbo yemoto iri kuwedzera nekushongedza, iine ruzivo rwakasiyana rweiyo Renaissance maitiro.
Kubva muzana ramakore rechi16 kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi20, simba idzva riri kusimukira: marasha, gasi nemagetsi pachoto, zvichiita kuti kushandiswa kwenzvimbo yemoto kuve kwakanyatsoita, kugadzikana uye nyore. Panguva imwecheteyo, nzvimbo yemoto yagara iri pakati peiyo yekushongedza yemukati dhizaini, uye yagadzira akasiyana masitayera akasarudzika:
Renaissance, Baroque, yazvino masitayera, nezvimwe. Idzi nzvimbo dzemoto dzakabatana zvakanyanya neyakavakirwa dhizaini uye yemukati dhizaini, uye inova yakanyanya indoor maitiro.
Panguva imwecheteyo, kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwebasa kunoratidzwa mukugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yemoto, uye nzvimbo yemoto inowedzera uye inoshanda uye yakanaka. Iyo haingopa chete kunyaradzwa kwemuviri, asiwo kunakidzwa kwekuona. Iko hakuna kumwe kugadzirwa munhoroondo yevanhu inosanganisa kushanda uye aesthetics zvinobudirira. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemoto dzinoburitsa pfungwa yehupenyu nefashoni muvanhu veese mazera.
Sekusimudzira kwenzanga, nzvimbo yemoto zvishoma nezvishoma yave chiratidzo chekuzivikanwa, chinzvimbo, sekuita kwayo basa kwadzikira kune chechipiri chinzvimbo. Nzvimbo dzemoto dzinomiririra rudo, kudziya uye hushamwari. Kana vanhu vakatarisa panzvimbo yemoto, vanoita kunge vari kuverenga nezvenhoroondo yakapfuma uye tsika.
Post nguva: Jul-23-2018